Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: Understanding This Deadly Disease

Source: bing.comMesothelioma is a rare yet deadly form of cancer that is often linked to asbestos exposure. It commonly affects the pleura, which is the lining around the lungs. Among the various types of mesothelioma, epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma is the most common kind. While it is considered as the most treatable type of mesothelioma, it is still a very aggressive cancer that requires immediate treatment.

What is Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma?

Epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma is a type of cancer that forms in the epithelial cells lining the pleura. It accounts for about 60-70% of all mesothelioma cases, and is considered as the most common subtype of mesothelioma. This type of cancer usually takes 20-50 years after asbestos exposure to develop, making it a silent killer that is often diagnosed too late for curative treatment.

How does it differ from other types of mesothelioma?

There are three main types of mesothelioma: epithelioid, sarcomatoid, and biphasic (mixed). Epithelioid mesothelioma is the most common type, and is considered as the least aggressive form of mesothelioma. It has a better prognosis compared to sarcomatoid and biphasic mesothelioma, which are more difficult to treat due to their aggressive nature.

Symptoms of Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Source: bing.comThe symptoms of epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma are often non-specific and can be mistaken for other less serious illnesses. Some of the common symptoms of this type of cancer include:

Symptom	Description
Shortness of breath	Difficulty breathing that worsens over time
Persistent cough	A cough that doesn’t go away and produces blood-tinged mucus
Chest pain	A dull or sharp pain in the chest that worsens with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing
Fatigue	Feeling excessively tired or weak

Source: bing.comThe symptoms of this cancer can also depend on the stage of the disease. In early stages, there may be few to no symptoms at all. However, as the cancer progresses, the symptoms become more pronounced and debilitating.

Causes of Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma is primarily caused by exposure to asbestos, a naturally occurring fibrous mineral that was widely used in construction, shipbuilding, and other industries until the late 1970s. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can lodge in the lining of the lungs and cause irritation that can eventually lead to cancer. However, not everyone who is exposed to asbestos develops mesothelioma, suggesting that other factors may also play a role in the development of this cancer.

Treatment Options for Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Source: bing.comThe treatment options for epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma depend on the stage of the cancer, as well as the overall health and age of the patient. Some of the common treatment options for this cancer include:

Treatment	Description
Surgery	Removing the affected tissue or organs to eliminate the cancer
Chemotherapy	Using drugs to kill cancer cells
Radiation therapy	Using high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells
Immunotherapy	Stimulating the immune system to attack cancer cells

Source: bing.comThe treatment plan for this cancer can be complex, and may involve a combination of different treatment options. The goal of treatment is to improve quality of life, reduce symptoms, and extend survival as much as possible.

FAQs About Epithelioid Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

1. What is the prognosis for epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma?

The prognosis for epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma depends on various factors, such as the stage of the cancer, age, and overall health of the patient. In general, patients with this cancer have a better prognosis compared to other types of mesothelioma.

2. How long does it take for mesothelioma to develop?

Mesothelioma can take anywhere from 20-50 years to develop after asbestos exposure, making it difficult to diagnose early.

3. Who is at risk for developing epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma?

People who have been exposed to asbestos are at risk for developing this cancer. Those who worked in industries such as construction, shipbuilding, and manufacturing are at a higher risk.

4. How is epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma diagnosed?

The diagnosis of epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma involves various tests, such as imaging tests, biopsy, and blood tests. These tests help determine the size and location of the cancer, as well as the stage of the disease.

5. Can epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma be cured?

Currently, there is no cure for mesothelioma. However, early detection and aggressive treatment can help improve the chances of survival.

6. What are the side effects of mesothelioma treatment?

The side effects of mesothelioma treatment depend on the type and extent of the treatment. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, hair loss, and skin irritation.

7. Is there any way to prevent mesothelioma?

The best way to prevent mesothelioma is to avoid exposure to asbestos. If you work or live in an environment where asbestos is present, take proper safety precautions to minimize your exposure.

8. What are the different stages of epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma?

The stages of epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma are determined by the size and location of the cancer, as well as whether it has spread to other parts of the body. There are four main stages: stage 1, stage 2, stage 3, and stage 4.

9. Can mesothelioma be inherited?

No, mesothelioma is not an inherited disease. It is caused by exposure to asbestos.

10. What is the average life expectancy of someone with epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma?

The average life expectancy of someone with epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma depends on various factors, such as the stage of the cancer, age, and overall health of the patient. In general, the survival rate for mesothelioma is low, with most patients surviving for only a few months to a few years after diagnosis.

11. Does smoking increase the risk of developing mesothelioma?

While smoking is not a direct cause of mesothelioma, it can increase the risk of developing other respiratory diseases that can further damage the lungs.

12. Can alternative treatments cure mesothelioma?

There is currently no evidence that alternative treatments can cure mesothelioma. However, some alternative therapies may help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

13. Is there any financial assistance available for mesothelioma patients?

Yes, there are various financial assistance programs available for mesothelioma patients, such as workers’ compensation, VA benefits, and mesothelioma trust funds. An experienced mesothelioma attorney can help you explore your options and find the best solution for your needs.

Conclusion

Source: bing.comEpithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare yet deadly form of cancer that is often linked to asbestos exposure. It is the most common type of mesothelioma, and while it is considered as the most treatable, it is still a very aggressive cancer that requires immediate treatment. Early detection and aggressive treatment can help improve the chances of survival, and various treatment options are available. If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma, seek the help of a qualified medical professional as soon as possible.

If you or someone you know is suffering from mesothelioma, it is important to seek legal help to get compensation and hold accountable those responsible for your suffering.

Closing Disclaimer

Source: bing.comThe information in this article is not intended to replace medical advice. If you have questions or concerns about your health, or if you have been exposed to asbestos, seek the help of a qualified medical professional. The use of any information in this article is solely at your own risk. Any reliance you place on such information is strictly at your own risk.