Icd 9 Code for Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity: Diagnosis and Treatment

The Deadly Disease That Requires Immediate Attention

Do you know that mesothelioma is one of the most lethal types of cancer known to man? It affects the lining of your internal organs and can be caused by exposure to asbestos.

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity, it is important to understand the icd 9 code, its treatment options, and what you can do to improve your prognosis. In this article, we will provide you with all the information you need to know about icd 9 code for malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity.

What is Mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the mesothelial cells, which are the cells that line your internal organs. The most common form of mesothelioma is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lining of your lungs.

Mesothelioma is usually caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos, which is a mineral that was commonly used in construction materials until the 1980s. When asbestos fibers are inhaled, they can become lodged in the lining of your lungs, leading to the development of mesothelioma.

What are the Symptoms of Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity?

The symptoms of malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity can vary depending on the stage of the disease. In the early stages, there may be no symptoms at all. However, as the disease progresses, you may experience:

Common Symptoms Rare Symptoms
Shortness of breath Unexplained weight loss
Chest pain Fever
Persistent cough Night sweats
Wheezing Hoarseness
Fatigue Coughing up blood

What is the ICD 9 Code for Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity?

The icd 9 code for malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity is 163.9. It is important to note that icd 9 codes are used by healthcare providers to classify and code all diagnoses and procedures in the United States.

How is Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity Diagnosed?

Malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity is diagnosed through a combination of imaging tests and tissue biopsy. Imaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans, may be used to identify abnormal growths or nodules in the lining of your lungs.

If these tests suggest that you may have mesothelioma, your doctor may perform a tissue biopsy, which involves taking a small sample of the abnormal tissue and examining it under a microscope to look for cancer cells.

What are the Treatment Options for Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity?

The treatment options for malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity depend on the stage of the disease and the overall health of the patient. Some of the most common treatment options include:

Surgery

Surgery may be an option for some patients with early-stage mesothelioma. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the cancerous tissue as possible. Depending on the location and extent of the cancer, this may involve removing part or all of the affected lung, as well as the lining of the chest cavity.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that involves using drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be used in combination with surgery or radiation therapy to help shrink the size of the tumor and slow the spread of the disease.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy involves using high-energy X-rays or other types of radiation to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy may be used in combination with surgery or chemotherapy to help destroy any remaining cancerous tissue.

Palliative Care

Palliative care is a type of medical care that is focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness. Palliative care may be recommended for patients with advanced mesothelioma who are not candidates for aggressive treatment.

What Can You Do to Improve Your Prognosis?

If you have been diagnosed with malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity, there are several things you can do to improve your prognosis:

Stop Smoking

If you smoke, it is important to quit as soon as possible. Smoking can make mesothelioma worse and can decrease the effectiveness of treatment.

Get Regular Check-Ups

If you have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is important to get regular check-ups to monitor the progression of the disease and to detect any new cancerous growths as early as possible.

Stay Active

Regular exercise can help improve your physical and mental health and may reduce the side effects of cancer treatment.

Eat a Healthy Diet

Eating a healthy, balanced diet can help give your body the nutrients it needs to fight cancer and can help reduce the risk of other health problems.

FAQs

1. What is the Prognosis for Malignant Mesothelioma of the Pleural Cavity?

The prognosis for malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity depends on several factors, including the stage of the disease, the age and overall health of the patient, and the effectiveness of the treatment. The 5-year survival rate for mesothelioma is less than 10%, but this can vary depending on the individual case.

2. Can Mesothelioma be Cured?

While there is no cure for mesothelioma, early detection and aggressive treatment can help improve the prognosis and may extend the patient’s life.

3. Is Mesothelioma Hereditary?

No, mesothelioma is not considered to be a hereditary disease.

4. What is the Main Cause of Mesothelioma?

The main cause of mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos, which was commonly used in construction materials until the 1980s.

5. How Long Does it Take for Mesothelioma to Develop?

The development of mesothelioma can vary depending on the individual case, but it typically takes 20-50 years for the disease to develop after exposure to asbestos.

6. Can Mesothelioma Spread to Other Parts of the Body?

Yes, mesothelioma can spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or blood vessels.

7. What are the Risk Factors for Mesothelioma?

The main risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos. Other risk factors may include radiation exposure, a weakened immune system, and certain genetic mutations.

8. What is the Difference Between Benign and Malignant Mesothelioma?

Benign mesothelioma is a non-cancerous tumor that develops in the lining of the lungs or abdomen. Malignant mesothelioma is a cancerous tumor that can spread to other parts of the body.

9. Can Mesothelioma be Detected in a Blood Test?

While there is no specific blood test for mesothelioma, some blood tests may be used to help diagnose and monitor the disease, such as the mesothelin test.

10. Is it Safe to Remove Asbestos from Your Home?

It is not recommended to attempt to remove asbestos from your home on your own. Instead, you should hire a professional asbestos abatement company to safely remove and dispose of any asbestos-containing materials in your home.

11. How Does Radiation Therapy Work for Mesothelioma?

Radiation therapy works by using high-energy X-rays or other types of radiation to destroy cancer cells or prevent them from growing and dividing.

12. What is the Difference Between Pleural and Peritoneal Mesothelioma?

Pleural mesothelioma affects the lining of the lungs, while peritoneal mesothelioma affects the lining of the abdomen.

13. Can Mesothelioma be Prevented?

The best way to prevent mesothelioma is to avoid exposure to asbestos. If you work in an industry that may expose you to asbestos, be sure to follow all safety guidelines and wear protective equipment.

Conclusion

Mesothelioma is a deadly disease that requires immediate attention. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with malignant mesothelioma of the pleural cavity, it is important to understand the icd 9 code, its treatment options, and what you can do to improve your prognosis.

While there is no cure for mesothelioma, early detection and aggressive treatment can help improve the prognosis and may extend the patient’s life. If you have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, it is important to get regular check-ups, stop smoking, stay active, eat a healthy diet, and follow your doctor’s recommendations for treatment.

Closing or Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.